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Types of espresso machines The principle of operation of coffee makers of various types

There is nothing better than freshly brewed coffee in an espresso machine. Or do you prefer moka or maybe latte? Be that as it may, modern espresso coffee machines are able to prepare a variety of coffee drinks with a rich taste.

The most common and simple method of brewing coffee is as follows: purified water is mixed with ground coffee beans, brought to a boil and boiled for a certain period of time. After these steps, you can enjoy aromatic coffee. In simple models of coffee machines, the sediment settles, and in top models an advanced filtration system is used.

The principle of operation of espresso coffee makers or carob coffee machines is completely different. In such devices, water is not added to coffee at all - steam is passed through it under high pressure, revealing all the taste qualities of an invigorating drink. The steam condenses in a special chamber and turns into an aromatic drink.

Such a coffee machine can prepare the most varied coffee that real gourmets will appreciate. If we compare these devices with drip coffee machines, then the latter lose in all respects, starting with a less saturated taste of coffee, ending with the preparation time of the drink.

Advantages and disadvantages compared to other coffee makers

An espresso coffee maker boasts many advantages over other coffee machines, but it is also not without its drawbacks. The main benefits are as follows:

  1. The absence of coffee grounds during the preparation of the drink. A filled cup of coffee is devoid of the unpleasant sediment that collects on its bottom.
  2. The original taste of the invigorating drink is not lost, but on the contrary, it becomes more saturated and concentrated. Ground coffee acquires additional flavor notes due to the unique technology of preparing the drink.
  3. A portion of coffee is prepared quite quickly, which is undoubtedly an advantage. The passage of steam through the ground grains and subsequent condensation takes little time.
  4. The operating pressure of the pump directs hot steam towards the ground grains, which extracts most of the nutrients and rich flavor.
  5. Carob coffee makers form a delicate and unique foam on the surface of your favorite drink.

Given the above advantages, it is not surprising that carob-type coffee machines are extremely popular among consumers. They are perfect for home, office and commercial use.

However, the devices are not without drawbacks, among which we can highlight the lack of additional modes in models of the middle price segment. Such coffee makers cannot prepare cappuccino and some other types of drink. Also, they do not include a coffee grinder.

In more expensive models, the taste of coffee is richer, they have a built-in cappuccinatore and many additional modes.

The main criteria for choosing a carob coffee maker

The carob coffee machine got its name because of the special tubes of the carobs that are used to fill the coffee. They are needed in order for the steam to pass freely through them. There are several types of these devices:

  1. Pump carob coffee machine. This type of device is distinguished by the fact that in their design there is a boiler tank in which water is very quickly heated to a temperature of 95 degrees. Then, with a special pump with a working pressure of 15 bar, the water is driven through the pressed coffee. This method of preparation allows you to extract the maximum taste from the grains. The power of such models ranges from 1000 to 1700 watts.
  2. Steam carob coffee machine. In this case, the water in the boiler is heated to a temperature of 100 degrees, and it turns into steam. The pump pressure of 4 bar passes steam through the ground grains, and the condensate settles on the walls of the container. This method of preparing the drink extracts almost all the caffeine from the beans, which affects the taste - it turns out to be impeccable. The power of these devices starts from 1000 watts.

You should also pay attention to the following factors:

  • water tank dimensions;
  • the presence of additional presets and options;
  • device power;
  • available modes;
  • the presence of a built-in cappuccinatore and coffee grinder;
  • emitted noise level;
  • the speed of preparation of one portion of the drink;
  • compressor working pressure;
  • the presence of the main display and indicator lights;
  • protective functions;
  • some devices have several pumps at once;
  • the presence of a tray for collecting drops;
  • separate nozzle;
  • cup warmer function and much more.

Espresso coffee machine rating

The following models of coffee makers boast a list of useful features and, of course, their reliability.

This device has 18 programmed modes for preparing an invigorating drink. Melitta Caffeo Barista TS can be attributed to the professional class of devices. Moreover, you can also add your own unique recipes to the coffee machine's memory. The volume of the tank is 1.8 liters, and both grain and ground coffee can be used to make a drink.

With Melitta Caffeo Barista TS, you can prepare many types of drinks, including exotic ones (ristero, double espresso, long black and much more).

When preparing cappuccino, the pipe can be installed on both sides of the device, and with the help of a special slider, which is located on the front panel, you can adjust the strength of the coffee. You can also adjust the amount of water per serving.

The power of this device is 1450 W, the maximum pressure is 15 bar, and a special thermal block is involved in the process of heating water.

The coffee machine is a prominent representative of the compact devices of the Delonghi brand. The device features stable operation and high reliability. A rather dense arrangement of the internal filling made it possible to achieve amazing dimensions - 19.5 cm wide. The device can easily be placed on a regular kitchen table.

It is also necessary to understand that such compact dimensions have imposed some restrictions on water tanks. In this model, it is 1.4 liters for water and 150 g for grains. These values ​​are pretty decent. The tank in the coffee maker is removed from the back, which can cause some inconvenience. Each time you need to remove the water tank, you need to move the device.

The model has a regular menu and presets for preparing 4 milk drinks. Drinks differ only in the ratio of coffee, milk and water to each other. It is possible to set individual values ​​for each item. This is very convenient in cases where someone likes a stronger cappuccino, and someone prefers a slightly diluted milk mixture with foam.

The compact device has a power of 1450 W and a pressure of 15 bar. A convenient touch control panel and several line displays are also provided.

The CM8456S automatic coffee maker has an ergonomic design and many settings. Also, the device boasts a very compact size and unity of style. The Asko coffee maker looks just great, it will fit perfectly into the interior of any kitchen.

The convenient touch panel which is located on the forward front panel provides access to settings. Thanks to it, you can set one or another mode, select a preset and set other parameters. The sensor clearly responds to touches even with wet fingers.

It takes one touch to select one or another function, depending on the wishes of the user. Also, the display allows you to visually control the process of preparing an invigorating drink.

The display shows important information:

  • service messages;
  • indication of the course of programs;
  • drink preparation time;
  • fault messages.

The built-in coffee maker has a metal seam that will be needed for seamless installation, a container designed for 1.8 liters, a container for ground grains - 200 g. The model is also equipped with a separate container for milk, has several heating elements and an operating pressure of 15 bar.

Among the additional functions, several can be distinguished: a pre-brewing and pre-grinding system, which is undoubtedly convenient.

This carob coffee maker is an excellent choice for true connoisseurs of a delicious drink. It is very easy to use, does not take up much space and is able to prepare coffee in the shortest possible time.

I would also like to note a very attractive design of the device, which is designed in a classic style. This unit will look great in any kitchen. This model is perfect for both home and commercial use.

The coffee maker can make great latte, espresso, cappuccino or hot milk. This model has a built-in cappuccinatore that prepares a drink with thick and airy foam. Especially convenient is that the density of the foam can be adjusted thanks to the available presets.

The carob coffee machine has a 1300 ml tank and a working power of 1350 watts.

Finally

Indeed, an espresso coffee maker is an excellent choice for true connoisseurs of an invigorating drink. With it, you can prepare flawless and aromatic coffee in the shortest possible time.

NameDe'Longhi ETAM 29.660 SB Autentica
Typeespresso, automatic preparationespressoespresso, semi-automatic preparation
Possibility of making cappuccinoyes, automatic cooking
yes, automatic cookingyes, automatic cooking
Simultaneous preparation of two cupsThere isThere isThere isNo
Automatic decalcificationThere isThere isNoNo
Housing materialplasticplasticmetalplastic
Pricefrom 81000 rub.from 50000 rub.from 159000 rub.from 12500 rub.
Where can I buy

Currently, the Russian market has a huge selection of various devices for making coffee and coffee drinks, from inexpensive carob coffee makers to elite automatic coffee machines made of precious wood or inlaid with precious stones.
Let's look at the main types of espresso coffee machines that are most popular today, as well as note their advantages and disadvantages.

Advantages:

  • high quality coffee
  • ease of use and maintenance
  • low price
  • the impossibility of ruining coffee by improper preparation
  • accounting for coffee consumption
Flaws:
  • limited coffee selection
  • the inability to experiment with the preparation and, accordingly, the taste and strength of coffee
  • relatively high cost per serving of coffee

Espresso machines

The main difference between an espresso combine and a carob coffee machine is that the espresso combine has a built-in coffee grinder. In other words, an espresso machine is called a carob coffee machine in the body of which an electric coffee grinder is mounted. This fact allows you to use both ground and grain coffee for making a drink.

When choosing an espresso combine, you should pay attention to the material and design of the coffee grinder mechanism. It is worth giving preference to devices with ceramic millstones, because. coffee grinders with fast rotating metal blades burn the coffee and spoil the taste of the brewed coffee.

It makes no sense to talk in more detail about the principle of operation and describe in detail the design features, because. this is the same carob coffee machine. The same horn, the same advantages and the same disadvantages as in the carob coffee machine.

Advantages:

  • low price
  • the possibility of using both ground and grain coffee without the participation of additional devices
  • Relatively high quality coffee
Flaws:
  • after each serving of the prepared drink, it is necessary to clean and rinse the horn from the remaining used coffee
  • to get a quality drink, you need to have the skills to compact ground coffee in a cone

Automatic coffee machine

So it's time to talk about household automatic coffee machines ... What is a modern automatic coffee machine? A household automatic coffee machine is a modern high-tech device that is used to prepare espresso and espresso-based drinks at home. It differs from professional ease of use and relatively low price. In household espresso machines, a vibration-type pump is used, which explains the difference in pressure required to make coffee in a professional and household coffee machine.

Some models of coffee machines have an automatic cappuccinator - a nozzle on the steam tube, with which you can froth milk. The cappuccinatore "takes" the milk directly from the bag or other container, prepares milk foam, after which the finished milk foam is poured into a cup with prepared coffee. It is especially worth noting the unique system for preparing milk foam of DeLonghi coffee machines, this system in some coffee machines is designed in such a way that there is no need to rearrange the cup under the cappuccinator when preparing foam.

There is also a device for frothing milk - panarallo - a small cylindrical nozzle for a steam tube that descends into a container of milk. Fully automatic household coffee machines have a built-in coffee grinder, which greatly simplifies the process of making coffee. With espresso coffee machines, you can prepare 2 cups of espresso and cappuccino at the same time. There are models of coffee machines with an additional heating system that allows you to reduce the coffee preparation time. They call it "fast steam".

The coffee machine usually has one water boiler, of course there are also models with two boilers, but they are much more expensive. In simple models, you need to use cups of a certain height, and in more advanced models, there is a regulator not only for the height, but also for the width of the cups, when it comes to preparing two espressos at once. Some models of coffee machines are supplied with a 1 liter thermal milk container. Milk stays cold for 8 hours. In these coffee machines, you can adjust the brewing temperature.

Most modern automatic coffee machines have a program for flushing and cleaning hydraulic systems. To remove scale, special tablets are used, which can be purchased at any store selling coffee equipment. It should be noted the advantage of the filtration system, which softens the hardness of the water up to 75%. As you know, water hardness significantly affects the taste of coffee.

The principle of operation of an automatic coffee machine is that the process is fully automatic and human participation is limited only by the choice of coffee strength and portion size. The coffee machine itself grinds the required amount of coffee beans, measures the portion, tamps, brews and pours ready-made coffee into the cup. After that, the coffee machine itself will throw the used raw materials into the waste container. All that is needed to ensure that the coffee machine is always ready is to maintain the level of grain and water in the appropriate containers, and also remember to empty the waste container.

The cost of coffee machines depends on the manufacturer, brand and set of functions, as well as on productivity (the number of cups that it can prepare per unit of time). The disadvantages of coffee machines include rather large dimensions, high cost and noise from the built-in coffee grinder, and the advantages are high comfort and ease of use, as well as the ability to quickly prepare high-quality coffee with a single press of a button.

Advantages:

  • coffee preparation at the touch of a button
  • speed and ease of use
  • high quality brewed coffee
  • Possibility to use both ground and grain coffee
Flaws:
  • high price
  • the need for periodic maintenance


Even those people who love to drink coffee do not always know that there are several types of coffee makers. Meanwhile, the principle of operation of a geyser coffee maker is somewhat different from a drip or pump, which means that it differs in taste and the coffee they prepare.

French press

Let's start looking at coffee makers with the simplest type - a French press. The French press is a flask with a piston and a filter inside.

Pour ground coffee into the bottom of the flask and fill it with hot water. When the coffee is brewed, lower the piston, which will press the coffee grounds. A clean aromatic drink will remain on top, which can be poured into cups and drunk. This method of brewing is very similar to our popular tea presses.

drip type

Drip type coffee makers can most often be found in apartments and small offices. In it, heated water brews coffee, passes through the filter and gradually flows down in droplets. In such coffee makers, a container for cold water is provided, located on top, and a container for ready-made hot drink, located below.

The main difference between drip-type models is in power, the volume of the flask and the material from which the device is made. You should also pay attention to the filter (paper, nylon, metal). In many models, the filter is replaceable.

Geyser type

Geyser-type coffee makers work exactly the opposite. In appearance, they look a bit like a metal teapot, but inside they are divided into two parts. Water in them is poured into the lower part, and ground coffee is poured into the filter located above it. When the water boils, it rises up the tube, brews coffee, and the finished drink is at the top.

Let's find out how to choose a geyser coffee maker, what should you pay attention to?

  • It can be powered by electricity or heated by gas.
  • Pay attention to the size, as only a certain amount of coffee can be made at a time, no more and no less.
  • It is very convenient if the coffee maker has a water filling indicator.
  • The handle and lid should get the least heat so you don't burn yourself.

Geyser-type coffee makers prepare a very fragrant, pleasant-tasting drink, and they are not very expensive for the price. They are very loved in Italy, so sometimes coffee brewed in them is called Italian.


Horn type

The difference between the carob coffee maker is that ground coffee is poured and tamped into a special cup-horn, which is fixed from below. When water boils, the steam creates a certain pressure. At a certain moment, the barrier opens and the steam passes through the ground grains, brewing them.

The taste of coffee depends on the pressure under which the steam passes and to what temperature it is heated. Of great importance is also the choice of grains, the degree of their grinding and your skills in selecting varieties and tamping.

Espresso coffee makers

This is a fairly large group of coffee makers, which, by the way, includes the carob type. Espresso coffee makers can be divided into several types, depending on the principle of operation. They all have one thing in common - coffee is brewed with hot steam. Here are their main types:

  • steam;
  • piston;
  • pump action;
  • air pump.

In addition, coffee makers can be manual, automatic and semi-automatic. For example, let's describe how a pump coffee maker works. This is the most common type due to its relatively low price and the ability to prepare a very fragrant and tasty drink.

Water is poured into a tank with a valve. When we turn on the device, part of the water is pumped into the boiler by the pump. There it heats up and turns into steam. Steam-water mixture under high pressure is supplied to the coffee and brews it. The finished drink flows into the cup. If the coffee maker is equipped with a cappuccinator, then a tube is removed from the boiler, through which steam can separately escape.


In more modern machines, instead of a conventional boiler, a special thermal block is installed that can heat water to a predetermined temperature. This allows you to expand the capabilities of the appliance (preparing more portions and different types of drinks) and reduce the time for preparing coffee.

capsule type

Recently, the popularity of capsule or pod coffee makers has been growing. In them, a person is given the smallest role. All he has to do is load the finished capsule with pressed coffee, check if there is water in the tank, and press the button.

The machine will pierce the capsule, heat the water and apply it at very high pressure to the pressed coffee. The finished drink will be poured from below into a cup or cup, and the used capsule will move into a container, from which they will go to the trash can in due time.

Understanding that people have different tastes, some manufacturers make mixed-type coffee makers, which provide for loading capsules, and it is also possible to use ground beans of a variety of your choice. According to their design, such devices are quite complex and require careful handling.

Many people cannot imagine their life without coffee. Going to work early in the morning without a cup can be a real nightmare. Undoubtedly, the most delicious is a drink prepared in a Turk, however, this is a rather long and laborious process, which most often does not have time in the morning, and the result can be far from expected if you do not have sufficient skills. It is much easier to buy a coffee maker or a coffee machine and get a cup of fragrant and tasty coffee in a matter of seconds, besides, you can make a variety of types of coffee in these devices, but a Turk cannot do this. Depending on the type of coffee machine you can make different types of coffee, and some are able to make several types at once.

Choosing a coffee machine for your home How is a coffee machine different from a coffee maker.

Before choose a coffee maker It is worth thinking about what kind of coffee you like the most. After that, it is worth familiarizing yourself with the types of coffee machines that are on the market in more detail. The last stage is a trip to the store for a purchase. It is worth mentioning right away that there is a significant difference between a coffee machine and a coffee maker.

The coffee maker literally brews coffee. Hot water passes through the pre-ground coffee, after which it enters the cup. The taste of coffee from a coffee maker is significantly inferior to a drink prepared in a coffee machine.

The coffee machine is distinguished by its larger size, more complex settings, variety of functions and price. Coffee machines can be divided into two categories - automatic and semi-automatic. The former prepare coffee completely on their own, while the latter require the participation of a person, in particular, it is necessary to follow the foaming of milk in order to prepare a latte or cappuccino. In the coffee machine, the water turns into steam and passes under high pressure through freshly ground coffee, which gives it a deeper taste and smell. There are four types of coffee machines in total, so the decision on which one to choose depends only on personal preferences.

Rozhkovy type of the coffee machine (espresso).

For a long time, only two types of coffee machines could be found on the market - carob and drip. A striking example of the former are Delonghi coffee machines, which were able to gain a large market share and are still the most famous and purchased. Carob coffee machines prepare coffee under high pressure. A horn is inserted into the coffee machine, into which coffee is poured. By firmly tightening the horn, it is installed in the desired groove, after which heated water under high pressure in the form of steam is passed through the coffee. The drink then slowly flows through one or two small holes into the cup.

Carob coffee machines can only prepare espresso. Some models have a special frother that heats milk in a separate cup, after which it can be poured into freshly brewed coffee in the form of foam. The rozhkovy coffee maker allows to pour one or two cups of coffee at the same time. Before choosing a coffee maker of this type, it is worth remembering that delicious coffee will only be obtained in a device that has a pressure of at least 15 bar. Otherwise, the coffee will turn out “weak” and will not differ much from a regular instant drink.

Drip type coffee machines (filtration).

The second type of coffee machine, which is often found on the market and has not had serious competition for a long time, is a drip or filter coffee maker. The essence of this device is that coffee is poured into a special filter and hot water is passed through it. Unlike a carob-type coffee machine, here the water is not supplied under pressure and in its original state. Water passes through the coffee and drips into a special container. Since coffee literally drips from a small hole, which is located under the coffee filter, the preparation process is quite long. Therefore, the capacity is designed for a volume larger than one or two mugs. In order for the coffee not to cool down, the function of heating the drink is provided. Even if the coffee maker has finished its work, the drink is still hot.

Coffee made in such a device is called americano, not least because it is very popular in the United States. This coffee is much weaker than the drink prepared in other types of coffee machines, but at the same time it has its own unique taste. Lovers of not very strong coffee, as well as those who drink this drink in large quantities throughout the day, can safely choose a drip-type coffee maker. Such devices are usually not very expensive and are the most affordable.

Capsule type coffee machine.

The capsule coffee machine is currently the most polarized device on the market. This is explained by the low price and the possibility of preparing a large number of types of coffee, hot chocolate, cocoa and even some types of tea. The principle of operation of this device is based on the fact that water enters a capsule of a certain type, which already contains all the necessary ingredients for a particular type of coffee. The cooking process here is fully automated and you just need to put the necessary capsule.

After it is placed in place, special needles pierce it in two places, and a stream of air mixes the contents of the capsule. Further, water enters through the upper opening in the capsule, and coffee is poured from the lower one. One capsule is for one cup, some types of coffee require two capsules per cup (milk and coffee).

The advantage of such coffee makers is the speed of preparation, a large selection of coffee types, ease of care and use. When choosing a coffee maker with capsules, you should think about the fact that coffee makers of one company only work with branded capsules. There are several manufacturers on the market, but the most popular is the Dolce Gusto coffee maker. Their advantage lies in the price of capsules, as well as the largest selection of different flavors. Among them there are standard Americano, cappuccino, latte, as well as different types with flavorings, teas, chocolate and many more types.

Geyser type of coffee machine (steam).

Geyser coffee machines are a fairly old, but not very popular type of coffee machine. Currently, they are not very in demand, but still sold. Choosing a geyser-type coffee maker is recommended for lovers of Turkish coffee. Drinks are almost the same, but there are advantages to using a geyser coffee maker.

The principle of operation is fully consistent with the name. Structurally, in this coffee maker, water is located below, and above it there is a filter with coffee. Experts say that it is better to use a medium grind and not tamp the coffee, as in carob devices. Water is heated and under pressure begins to rise through a special tube up where it meets coffee. After that, under pressure, it is no longer water, but coffee continues its journey and enters the coffee pot. Visually, the whole process resembles a geyser, hence the name.

The principle of preparation is completely similar to brewing in a Turk, but you don’t need to stand over such a coffee maker, since the coffee will not run away, and there is also no coffee grounds, which many will surely like. The disadvantage of this type is the need for thorough washing of the filter, as well as the periodic replacement of the sealing gasket.

Combined and automatic coffee makers.

As the name implies, a combined coffee maker combines several devices at once, namely a carob coffee maker for making espresso and a capsule coffee maker for all other types of coffee. Undoubtedly choose a coffee maker of this type Worth it for those who appreciate different types of coffee and want to be able to enjoy all types of coffee. To get invigorating strong coffee in the morning, you can use a horn, and in order to treat yourself to weaker, but no less tasty types of coffee, use capsules during the day. Of course, such devices are somewhat more expensive, but the functionality always requires additional costs.

The automatic coffee maker is the most high-tech device and the entire cooking process in it is fully automated. It is only necessary to fill in the coffee grains, which will be ground here, pour water, and also put a container with milk. An interesting feature of this species is that they are able to independently take milk even from the package in which it is sold. After that, the foamed milk is immediately poured into the cup, and the owner does not need to rearrange it or monitor the process. It is enough to press the button and then pick up the finished drink.

Choosing a coffee maker

What lady would refuse a cup of aromatic coffee served in bed? The question, of course, is rhetorical. However, not all men will be able to quickly and tasty prepare this drink so that it would not be a shame to present it to their lady of the heart. How can you get out of the situation? Buy a can of good instant coffee in the store? The effect is still not the same. We believe that it is better to get a good apparatus for making natural freshly ground coffee.

And here it is important to decide what kind of coffee you will drink: ordinary or espresso, hand-ground or from a previously prepared, purchased mixture. Below we will introduce you to the main four types of coffee makers:

Drip type (filtration);

mixed type;

Espresso coffee makers;

Capsule coffee makers.

Drip coffee makers

Of all the above devices, the most simple are drip-type models. The water in them is heated to optimal temperatures (87 ° C - 95 ° C). Then hot water drips onto the ground coffee beans, which enrich it with their aromatic substances.

However, with the help of drip machines, the drink cannot be as rich and tasty as possible. This is explained by the fact that coffee essential oils contained in the beans give a special aroma to the drink. If water passed through the grains under significant pressure, then the concentration of oils in the resulting drink would be very high. However, here the water simply drips onto the ground coffee powder. The result is appropriate.

The simplicity of the design of drip coffee makers determines their low cost. In stores, such devices, depending on the modification, can cost from 500 rubles to 1500 rubles.

Espresso coffee makers

When using espresso coffee makers, coffee is much tastier. Translated from Italian, the term "espresso" means "under pressure, pressure." The main difference between espresso machines and drip-type machines is that here the coffee powder is processed not just with boiling water, but with water vapor under pressure.

In this regard, for the preparation of espresso it is necessary to use coffee of a special grinding. With the help of an espresso machine, you can also make cappuccino coffee, because. Here you can make excellent milk foam.

In the retail network, you can find two types of espresso coffee makers:

Apparatuses of the first type are more modern and perfect. Here, the boiler's solenoid pump generates high pressure. As a result, water is heated, which then passes through the coffee powder. Since the water is heated exactly to the optimum temperatures, the drink at the outlet is of better quality than in other types of espresso machines. In addition, Pump-Espresso is more economical.

The second type of espresso machine is more conservative. When water vapor inside a special vessel creates a certain pressure (usually 4 bar), the valve opens. Breaking out, the steam passes through the coffee powder. The disadvantage of such devices is that the water temperature is too high (it can reach one hundred degrees). However, coffee beans scalded with such boiling water release more caffeine into the drink. The drink prepared in this unit will appeal to lovers of strong coffee.

Since the coffee powder is poured into the espresso machine in a special horn, it is often called a carob machine. The quality and taste of the prepared drink will largely depend on what material the horn is made of. The highest quality coffee will be obtained in a coffee maker equipped with a metal horn.

Prices for espresso machines vary from $150 to $2000.

Capsule coffee makers

In recent years, capsule coffee makers have become popular. To prepare one serving of coffee, a capsule with already prepared coffee powder is placed in the machine. The owners of such machines do not have to worry about properly grinding and pouring coffee beans. In addition, the choice of coffee flavors for capsule devices is quite diverse.

However, in such a device, you will no longer be able to make regular ground coffee, only the one that is loaded into the capsule. This type of coffee maker is the most expensive. Their prices vary from 7 thousand rubles. up to 17.5 thousand rubles.

Mixed coffee makers

Mixed machines are a design that combines a drip unit and an espresso unit. These mixed devices are great if you like to drink both regular coffee and cappuccino.

There is only one drawback here - for the drip unit and espresso, coffee of different grinding is required.

Main characteristics

When choosing a coffee maker, you need to pay attention to the following technical characteristics.

Power. The lower the power level of the machine, the less strong coffee will be at the output. This parameter is especially important for those models that do not provide the ability to set the desired strength of the drink.

Filter. As a rule, an ordinary nylon filter is included in the package of the device. Such filters are quite durable and can withstand up to sixty brewing cycles. However, over time, the taste of a coffee beverage prepared with a nylon filter will deteriorate as deposits form on the surface of the filter. The best option is a disposable paper filter. If you do not like to replace the filter daily, then you can purchase the so-called "golden" version of the filter. This is practically the same filter made of nylon, only equipped with a special coating made of titanium nitride.

Additional functions

In addition to the basic options, coffee makers can have a number of additional functions:

indicators (water level, water purity, etc.);

auto heating;

coffee strength adjustment;

built-in coffee grinder;

timer and others.

Indicators. It is most convenient to use those coffee makers that have a water level indicator. Well, if there is a scale next to the indicator, indicating the number of spoons of coffee needed to make delicious coffee. More complex and expensive models have indicators that indicate the number of coffee spoons required to obtain a certain taste. When you make coffee again, the display will show all the necessary data and remind you which drink you made last time.

Premium-class products are equipped with an automatic dosing function. In this case, you just have to choose the type of coffee. After that, the indicators will tell you what and how much ingredients you need to put into the machine.

An extremely important design element of the drip apparatus is the filter. Expensive models have a special indicator showing the level of water purity, as well as the degree of filter contamination. Extremely convenient for those who use a reusable nylon or "gold" filter.

Auto heating Almost every modern model of coffee maker is equipped with this option. Thanks to it, coffee cups are heated, as well as a brewed but cooled drink. Experts note that coffee poured into heated cups is much tastier than the one poured into cold dishes. Auto heating will function until you turn off the device. Some models after three to five hours of operation may turn off automatically.

The option to adjust the strength of the drink. High-class drip machines are equipped with this function.

Built-in coffee grinder. It is well known that the most delicious coffee can only be obtained from beans that are ground immediately before brewing. In this regard, some models of coffee makers are equipped with this function.

Programming timer. This option allows you to set the time at which you would like to enjoy freshly brewed coffee. To do this, you will need to set a timer and place all the necessary ingredients in the machine. The device itself will prepare a drink for you exactly at the marked time.

Conclusion

At the end of the article, I would like to note that the level of quality of coffee prepared in the machine will directly depend on the level of cost of the coffee maker. So, if you like to drink decent coffee, then saving here does not make sense.



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