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What does the body use calories for? What do we spend calories on?

We all know that in order to lose a pound, you need to burn 3500 calories, which means 500 calories per day. So what is the best option for burning 500-600 calories? First of all, it depends on how much free time you have and how much effort you are willing to put into it.

The best option is to do the exercises that you at least like. There is no point in torturing yourself with running if you are completely uninterested in it, and you understand that at the first opportunity you will start looking for excuses not to go for a run.

If 60 minutes of any activity is too much for you, then why not split it up. Do one type of exercise for half (or a little more) of the designated time to burn 300 calories, and then do something else later in the day to burn the rest of the calories. So your workouts can be more varied and quite possibly more effective. Personally, I think that it is easier to complete the entire volume at one time, but we are all different, the body of each person behaves differently during physical exertion. Experiment and find the best option for you.

Remember that calories are burned not only during sports, but also when you, for example, wash floors, dust, take a shower, etc. But do not delude yourself, believing that you can burn 1000 calories at home for general cleaning alone. All of these activities burn a few calories, but nevertheless, taking household chores as a way to lose weight, you will most likely cope with the hated mopping.

90% of it comes down to discipline. Ditch the bad calories (convenience foods) and turn to nature for help: vegetables, fruits, meats, beans, and clean water. If this is a ready-to-eat convenience food or snacks such as chips, immediately throw away such a product. Excessive consumption of any food leads to an excess of calories and, consequently, the accumulation of fat. However, with natural products, sorting out calories is much more difficult.

Calorie consumption

Knowing that calorie intake is paramount in losing weight, what kind of activity will you choose? Exercise helps you lose weight, but it doesn't work on its own. It is impossible to lose weight just by exercising and not watching your diet.

The calorie consumption of different activities can vary significantly. However, you should not choose, for example, swimming if you hate swimming. Choose what you like and then the extra weight will go much easier.

Calorie consumption table for various activities

How many minutes does it take to burn 500 calories
Body weight 54.5 kg 63.5 kg 72.5 kg 82 kg 91 kg 100 kg 109 kg
Aqua aerobics 131 113 99 88 79 72 66
Boot camp workouts 78 63 52 45 39 35 31
Boxing with a heavy bag 66 57 49 44 40 36 33
Cross country skiing 56 48 42 38 34 31 28
Biking (outdoors) 75 64 56 50 45 41 38
Cycle 53 45 39 35 32 29 26
Skating 75 64 56 50 45 41 38
Running in place 53 45 40 35 32 29 26
Martial arts 53 45 39 35 32 29 26
Pilates 150 129 113 100 90 82 75
Tennis against the wall 61 53 46 41 37 33 31
Roller skating 75 64 56 50 45 41 38
Rowing 66 56 49 44 39 36 33
interval running 24 21 18 16 14 13 12
Stretching (maximum rest) 110 94 82 73 66 60 55
Stretching (minimum rest) 64 55 48 43 38 35 32
Swimming 71 61 53 47 64 58 53
Walk 107 92 80 71 64 58 53
Yoga 210 180 158 140 126 115 105
Zumba 67 57 50 44 40 36 33
  1. 30 minutes running at 12 km/h

Running is the best way to burn calories. You don't need special equipment. In this case, the result will be noticeable quickly enough. It is advisable to dilute the run with strength training. Running on its own helps you burn calories and shed fat, but it can also cause your muscles to burn, which is undesirable. Muscles help the body burn more calories, and also save you from sagging skin and an unattractive lack of shape. Losing weight alone will not help tone your muscles. Without strength training, you can lose weight, but this will lead to a saggy belly and flabby buttocks. By combining running with strength training, you maintain muscle mass, which not only helps to create a beautiful figure, but also helps to speed up the metabolism. And the higher the metabolism, the more actively the body spends calories even during rest.

  1. Jogging at 8 km/h

Almost the same as the previous option, except that in order to burn 500 calories, you will need to run more.

  1. High Intensity Interval Training

Interval, that is, alternating periods of high and low intensity, you can perform almost any exercise. This form of training has been proven to increase the amount of calories you burn and also allows you to work out for less time than if you were just working at a steady pace.

  1. Sailing hour

This is not about a leisurely floundering in the water. In order to start the process of losing weight, you need to swim, swim and swim again with the highest possible intensity.

  1. 2 hours to mow the lawn

This is not something that can be done every day, except if the grass on your site is flavored with radioactive fertilizers and grows by leaps and bounds. However, this is a good way to dilute your workouts. If you understand that 2 hours of lawn mowing is too much and you just don’t have that much grass, then combine this business with another activity. It's summer now, go to the country as soon as possible.

  1. 2 hours climb to the mountains

It is similar to walking, however, when climbing mountains, you load your body more not due to an increase in speed, as when running, but due to the fact that the path is constantly changing and in order to walk you need to make more effort than, for example, when walking in park. You can go to the mountains on your own or call friends. Go on such a hike in good weather, to a place with good views and do not forget to take plenty of water.

  1. 60 minutes climbing

An unusual load during which almost all muscles are involved. You will have a good time, burn calories and pump your arms and legs well.

  1. tennis hour

Tennis is a great sport that burns calories but also burns time. Almost all sports that need to be played in pairs or in a team are simply “time eaters”. You don't notice how the hours go by.

  1. Martial arts

50 minutes will be more than enough. Don't like martial arts? How about self-defense or boxing classes?

  1. 2 hours horse ride

It's just about riding a horse. If you are jumping, for example, then the number of calories burned during this time increases.

  1. Aerobics

You can burn 500 calories in 50 minutes of high-intensity aerobics. At medium intensity, you will need 70 minutes. In order to burn 500 calories in the pool, you need to spend 2 hours doing water aerobics.

  1. Volleyball hour

We are talking about beach volleyball, during which you burn more calories than in the gym. Don't forget sun protection. If you are not a volleyball fan, then why not leave the frisbee?

  1. 75 minutes by bike

Great way to get around the city. Not only will you get to your destination, but you will also burn calories. If the last time you rode a bike was a long time ago, get ready for the fact that the next day your muscles will hurt you did not even know existed. If you plan to ride often and for long distances, be sure to purchase a quality seat. Remember to alternate periods of high and low intensity. Don't ride at the same pace all the time.

  1. Dancing

Take up dancing right at home. It doesn't matter if you can dance or not, just turn on the music and start burning calories. The type of dance depends on the number of calories burned. An hour of salsa will burn 290 calories, an hour of ballet or modern dance will burn about 310.

  1. Power training

You won't burn 500 calories (more like 300) in one such workout, but you can add a light jog at the beginning and end of your workout.

  1. 45 minutes cycling

The harder you pedal, the higher the resistance, the more calories you burn. Don't shy away, increase the load and don't stop.

  1. 50 minutes walk up the stairs

Use a special simulator in the gym or just find a suitable ladder on the street or at home.

  1. Surf hour

If you have the opportunity to go to a beach with good waves, then surfing is an ideal option as it is easy and fun to burn those extra calories.

  1. 45-50 minutes rowing

The rowing machine is one of those machines that is often misused. Do not round your back when moving forward, work primarily with your hands, not your legs. If you are not confident in your technique, ask the duty coach for help (do not be afraid, he will not refuse you - this is his job). If you have such a simulator at home, then you can use the numerous training videos.

  1. 50 minutes of jump rope

Jumping for 50 minutes without a break is not an easy task. Divide the exercise into small time intervals. Jump a little throughout the day.

  1. Don't worry and keep moving

Shake your legs when you sit (don't do this in a crowd or in a meeting, you can annoy someone), walk in circles. when talking on the phone. Choose the stairs instead of the elevator, get off a couple of stops early, park as far away from the entrance as possible. Take every opportunity to make a couple of extra moves. Of course, you can't burn an extra 500 calories per day without sports, but you can increase your workout gains in this simple way.

If it's snowing right now, grab a shovel. 80 minutes and 500 calories is gone.

There are many ways to burn 500 calories beyond the ones mentioned above. don't limit yourself. Think about what you like to do, where and when.

Do not forget that in order to lose weight it is important not only to burn calories, but also to monitor nutrition. Weight loss is 80% nutrition and only 20% exercise. Starting to eat right, you will not only begin to lose weight, but also notice a change in mood, become more active and cheerful. Add to this the exercises, and you will achieve your goal very soon.

And finally, the more you lose weight, the more effort you will need to make in order to burn the same number of calories.

Do you want to lose weight? Then focus not on the figure on the scales, but on how to get rid of fat mass and gain muscle (which is known to be heavier than fat) in order to bring the figure to the ideal.

Complete list of activities and calories burned

From the proposed calorie consumption table, you can understand how many calories you can spend on various activities, depending on your weight in 1 hour. To get a specific value, multiply your weight by the number in the first column.

Activity (calorie expenditure) per 1 kg of weight per 80 kg of weight per 70 kg weight per 60 kg of weight per 50 kg weight
Running up the stairs 12,9 1029 900 771 643
Ice-skating race 11,0 880 770 660 550
Running (16 km/h) 10,7 857 750 643 536
ballet lessons 10,7 857 750 643 536
Construction of snow fortresses, snowmen 10,1 811 710 609 507
cross country running 8,6 686 600 514 429
Water polo 8,6 686 600 514 429
Swimming fast crawl 8,1 651 570 489 407
Running up and down stairs 7,7 617 540 463 386
Cycling (20 km/h) 7,7 617 540 463 386
jumping rope 7,7 617 540 463 386
Aqua aerobics 7,6 606 530 454 379
Strength training on simulators 7,4 594 520 446 371
Field hockey 7,0 560 490 420 350
Badminton (at a strenuous pace) 6,9 554 485 416 346
Running (8 km/h) 6,9 554 485 416 346
Handball 6,9 554 485 416 346
high intensity dancing 6,9 554 485 416 346
Skiing 6,9 554 485 416 346
Dancing to the rhythm of disco 6,9 553 484 415 346
The work of a wood cutter 6,9 549 480 411 343
Swimming (2.4 km/h) 6,6 526 460 394 329
Gymnastics (energetic) 6,5 520 455 390 325
Mountaineering 6,5 518 453 388 324
Football 6,4 514 450 386 321
Striptease 6,0 480 420 360 300
Ashtanga yoga 6,0 480 420 360 300
Race walking 5,9 475 416 357 297
The work of a bricklayer 5,7 457 400 343 286
disco dancing 5,7 457 400 343 286
Basketball 5,4 434 380 326 271
Games with a child (high activity) 5,4 429 375 321 268
Diving 5,1 411 360 309 257
Water skiing 5,1 406 355 304 254
Cycling (15 km/h) 4,6 366 320 274 229
Digging up beds 4,6 366 320 274 229
fruit picking 4,6 366 320 274 229
Dancing modern 4,6 366 320 274 229
Table tennis (single) 4,5 360 315 270 225
Walking (at a speed of 5.8 km / h) 4,5 360 315 270 225
Rollers 4,4 354 310 266 221
Chopping firewood 4,3 343 300 257 214
Pulling out last year's grass 4,3 343 300 257 214
Medium Intensity Charging 4,3 343 300 257 214
Cycling (at a speed of 14 km/h) 4,3 343 300 257 214
Work as a massage therapist 4,2 336 294 252 210
Playing with children with walking and running 4,0 321 281 241 201
Games with a child (moderate activity) 4,0 321 281 241 201
window washing 4,0 320 280 240 200
ballroom dancing 3,9 314 275 236 196
Plumbing cleaning 3,9 314 275 236 196
Downhill skiing 3,9 309 270 231 193
Walking (6 km/h) 3,9 309 270 231 193
Glass and mirror cleaning 3,8 303 265 227 189
Badminton (at a moderate pace) 3,6 291 255 219 182
Volleyball 3,6 291 255 219 182
horseback riding 3,6 291 255 219 182
Walking with children in the park 3,6 286 250 214 179
Figure skating 3,6 286 250 214 179
Gymnastics (easy) 3,4 274 240 206 171
The work of a carpenter or metal worker 3,4 274 240 206 171
Hiking (4 km/h) 3,4 269 235 201 168
Easy cleaning 3,4 274 240 206 171
Weeding new weeds 3,3 263 230 197 164
Walking (at a speed of 4.2 km / h) 3,1 251 220 189 157
Low intensity dancing 3,1 246 215 184 154
Rowing (4 km/h) 3,0 240 210 180 150
Swimming (0.4 km/h) 3,0 240 210 180 150
Fencing 3,0 240 210 180 150
shopping 3,0 240 210 180 150
Table tennis (doubles) 2,9 234 205 176 146
Vacuuming carpets 2,9 234 205 176 146
Household chores 2,9 232 203 174 145
Standing guitar playing 2,9 231 202 173 144
lawn mowing 2,9 229 200 171 143
Walking with the dog 2,9 229 200 171 143
Slow dancing (waltz, tango) 2,9 229 200 171 143
Bathing a child 2,7 215 188 161 134
Carrying small children 2,7 215 188 161 134
Canoeing (4 km/h) 2,6 211 185 159 132
Cycling (9 km.h) 2,6 211 185 159 132
Shoemaker's work 2,6 206 180 154 129
Walking (4 km/h) 2,6 206 180 154 129
The work of a bookbinder 2,4 194 170 146 121
stroller 2,2 173 151 129 108
Piano playing 2,2 173 151 129 108
Gymnastic exercises 2,1 171 150 129 107
Hiking (3.2 km/h) 2,1 171 150 129 107
Sex (active) 2,1 171 150 129 107
Machine control 2,1 171 150 129 107
Buying products 2,1 171 150 129 107
Ironing (standing) 2,1 166 145 124 104
Hair Styling 2,0 161 141 121 101
Ride on a motorcycle or scooter 2,0 161 141 121 101
Playing with children sitting 2,0 161 141 121 101
Feeding and dressing the baby 2,0 161 141 121 101
washing dishes 2,0 160 140 120 100
Keyboard typing at a fast pace 2,0 160 140 120 100
Printing on a computer 2,0 160 140 120 100
gardening 1,9 154 135 116 96
gardening 1,9 154 135 116 96
Floor washing 1,9 149 130 111 93
Bed making 1,9 149 130 111 93
Floor washing 1,9 149 130 111 93
Stretching 1,8 144 126 108 90
Knitting 1,7 137 120 103 86
Dressing and undressing, fitting 1,7 137 120 103 86
Singing 1,7 137 120 103 86
Fishing 1,7 137 120 103 86
Hand sewing 1,6 126 110 94 79
Reading aloud 1,6 126 110 94 79
Computer work 1,4 115 101 87 72
Hiking with family 1,4 115 101 87 72
Car driving 1,4 115 101 87 72
Sitting guitar playing 1,4 115 101 87 72
Eating while standing 1,3 106 93 80 66
Dressing/Undressing 1,3 106 93 80 66
Personal hygiene 1,3 106 93 80 66
Taking a shower 1,3 106 93 80 66
Conversation while eating 1,3 106 93 80 66
Air travel 1,3 105 92 79 66
Office work 1,2 99 87 75 62
Dusting 1,1 91 80 69 57
Cooking food 1,1 91 80 69 57
Dusting 1,1 91 80 69 57
Classroom lesson, lesson 1,1 91 80 69 57
Writing letters 1,1 91 80 69 57
Standing phone conversation 1,1 91 80 69 57
Reading poetry and prose in front of an audience 1,1 91 80 69 57
Lying awake 1,1 88 77 66 55
Sex (passive) 1,1 86 75 64 54
Sedentary work 1,1 86 75 64 54
Cooking food 1,1 86 75 64 54
Standing ironing 1,0 80 70 60 50
Making the bed 0,9 69 60 51 43
French kiss (kcal per one) 0,9 69 60 51 43
Taxi ride 0,7 57 50 43 36
Card game 0,7 57 50 43 36
Playing board games 0,7 57 50 43 36
Sitting on the phone 0,7 57 50 43 36
Family dinner, conversation at the table 0,7 57 50 43 36
Passionate kiss (kcal per one) 0,7 57 50 43 36
Eating while sitting 0,7 54 47 40 34
Taking a bath 0,7 54 47 40 34
Sitting with a baby on your lap 0,7 54 47 40 34
Sitting ironing 0,6 46 40 34 29
Kiss light (kcal per one) 0,4 34 30 26 21
Reading books while sitting 0,4 33 29 25 21
Dream 0,6 51 45 39 32

Video compilation of the best exercises to burn 1000 calories

To lose weight, you don't have to limit your calories. Consume the maximum possible number of kilocalories - resort to active physical activities! Calculate your daily calorie consumption on the calculator and allow yourself a delicious dinner or your favorite dessert.

1 Enter your weight

kg

2 Check the activities

  • Housework and yard work
    • Digging holes
      Dusting
      ironing
      Car washing and polishing
      window washing
      Floor washing
      washing dishes
      Trimming trees and shrubs
      Transportation of goods on a wheelbarrow
      Moving furniture
      Carrying boxes
      Sweeping floors and carpets
      Buying items for the home
      Buying products
      Watering house plants
      Planting in the garden
      Planting trees or bushes
      sitting cooking
      standing cooking
      Work in the garden
      Rake work
      Hand scythe work
      Working with a lawn mower
      hanging clothes
      Unloading lumber
      Unpacking boxes
      wood cutting
      Manual snow removal
      Folding clothes
      Folding, carrying firewood
      Washing by hand
      Standing in line
      Cleaning in the apartment
      Lawn cleaning
      leaf cleaning
      Snow removal
      Box packing
  • Fitness and sports
    • Aqua aerobics
      Aerobics intensive
      Aerobics light
      Badminton
      Badminton
      Basketball
      Running 10 km/h
      Running 15 km/h
      Running 8 km/h
      Skiing
      Running in nature
      Running up the stairs
      cross country running
      Jogging
      Billiards
      Boxing
      Boxing with a bag
      Struggle
      Fast walk
      fast swimming
      Bicycle 10 km/h
      Bicycle 20 km/h
      Bicycle 25 km/h
      Bicycle 30 km/h
      Bicycle 35+ km/h
      Bicycle Exercise bike (high activity)
      Exercise bike (medium activity)
      Exercise bike, warm-up
      Riding, gallop
      horse riding, trot
      Riding, step
      Water polo
      Water skiing
      Volleyball
      Oriental gymnastics
      Oriental martial arts
      Handball
      Golf
      Canoeing
      rowing machine
      Darts
      Jump rope exercises
      Skating
      Skiing
      Roller skating
      Skateboarding
      Skiing down the mountains
      Skittles
      Curling
      Skating
      ski simulator
      Table tennis
      Hoop
      Orientation on the ground
      hiking
      Swimming (butterfly)
      Swimming (breaststroke)
      Swimming (crawl)
      Swimming (general)
      Backstroke
      Swimming and snorkeling
      Beach volleyball
      Diving
      weight lifting
      Work as an aerobics trainer
      Stretching, stretching
      Rhythmic gymnastics (easy)
      Rhythmic gymnastics (heavy)
      nordic walking
      Gymnastics
      Race walking
      Step aerobics intensive
      Step aerobics easy
      Archery
      Pistol shooting
      Tennis (big)
      Rider type trainers
      Fencing
      frisbee
      Football
      Hatha yoga
      Walking 3 km/h
      Walking 4 km/h
      Walking 5 km/h
      Walking 6 km/h
      Walking 7 km/h
      Walking 8 km/h
      Walking up the stairs
      Walking down the stairs
      Walking in nature
      Hockey
      Field hockey
  • Labor activity
    • Work as an actor in the theater
      Work as a bartender
      Office work
      Working in a bakery
      Computer work
      Work as a clerk
      Work as a massage therapist
      Work as an installer
      Loader work
      Working on a farm, a poultry house
      Work as a carpenter
      Working as a tailor
      Work as a teacher
      Work as a nurse
      Work as a physical education teacher
      Shoe repair
      fruit picking
      Garbage collection
      Room cleaning
      Horse care
      Learning in the classroom
  • Recreation, entertainment
    • Active games with children
      Knitting
      Sitting guitar playing
      Standing guitar playing
      Piano playing
      violin playing
      Playing the trombone
      Trumpet playing
      flute playing
      Playing with children sitting
      Animal games
      Feeding the baby
      Bathing a child
      Animal washing
      Carrying children in your arms
      dressing baby
      Outdoor games with children
      Taking a bath
      Taking a shower
      stroller
      Walking with the dog
      TV viewing
      Sitting on the phone
      Standing phone conversation
      Needlework (sitting)
      Needlework (standing)
      Sex (active)
      Sex (passive)
      family walk
      Dream
      snow building
      Dancing classical (slow)
      Dances modern (fast)
      Hair Styling
      Sitting reading
      Sewing

3 Enter elapsed time

Metabolism is not able to exist separately without the consumption of calories, and vice versa. Metabolic processes that occur in the human body are directly related to the so-called energy exchange. The unit of measure for energy is the calorie.

The heart, respiratory system, liver and kidneys - it is these internal organs that account for the greatest energy costs. They are not interrupted even at rest. Scientists have found that in one hour each kilogram of the body burns 1 kcal, which in total gives us about 1800 kcal per day.

These figures are very ambiguous, as they depend on many components. To support the body in good shape, spend the maximum possible number of kilocalories - resort to active physical activities so that the work of the muscles is very intense. The online table and consumption analyzer will help you calculate all the necessary data.

Online Calorie Calculator

This counter is very convenient to use, as the counting is done in a fraction of a second:

  • indicate body weight;
  • type of activity (sports, fitness, sedentary work, entertainment);
  • time spent;
  • the system will calculate the result.

When splitting one gram of proteins, 4.1 kcal is released, fat - 9.3, carbohydrates - 4.1. Every second of life, we lose energy, releasing heat into the environment. The intensity of heat transfer depends on activity or inactivity.

On average, the daily energy consumption of the average representative of the stronger sex fluctuates around 2500-2700 kilocalories, the weak - 2000-2200. But all this is very approximate data, because a spread of 200 units can cause body fat.

It is better to use a modified version of the Mifflin-St. Geor daily calorie expenditure formula, which takes into account your parameters, the degree of activity - and therefore provides more accurate data. When calculating calories for weight loss, weight consumption is determined according to growth:

  • in men: (10 x weight (kg) + 6.25 x height (cm) - 5 x age (g) + 5) x A;
  • among women: (10 x weight (kg) + 6.25 x height (cm) - 5 x age (g) - 161) x A, Where:

А1 – minimum activity, =1.2;

A2 - weak, = 1.375;

А3 – medium, =1.55;

А4 – high, =1.725;

A5 - extra, \u003d 1.9.

The arithmetic of the numbers is quite simple: when losing weight, you should increase calorie consumption in relation to consumption, when gaining mass, on the contrary, and with a normal lifestyle, these indicators are equal. The balance lies in the elementary equation for measuring calorie consumption:

Nutritional value of food consumed = energy loss

To calculate your daily calorie consumption, you can also use the calorie consumption analyzer.

The main source of losing extra pounds per day, both in women and men, is sports. It improves well-being, has a positive effect on health, muscle tone, coordination, balance, reaction, promotes the development of logical thinking and helps to get rid of hated centimeters.

Even the smallest effort or movement one step brings you closer to the goal, and a long training time will allow you to do it by leaps and bounds, because the main calorie consumption by a person occurs precisely during physical exertion. To make it easier to determine how much you spend per day with certain exercises, we suggest using the following daily calorie consumption chart:

Activity (calorie consumption per hour), kcal per 1 kg of weight per 80 kg of weight per 70 kg weight per 60 kg of weight per 50 kg weight
walk 4,5 360 315 270 225
with Nordic walking 5,7 456 399 342 286
when walking 5 km/h 4,5 360 315 270 225
high intensity dancing (high calorie expenditure) 6,9 554 485 416 346
when cycling (when riding 20 km/h) 7,7 617 540 463 386
breaststroke swimming 10,6 844 739 633 528
crawl swimming 8,1 651 570 489 407
with water aerobics 7,6 606 530 454 379
hoop spinning (hula hoop) 4.4 352 308 264 221
on an exercise bike 7,4 592 518 444 369
running track 12 km/h 11,4 912 798 684 570
on an elliptical trainer (health disk) 7,4 592 518 444 369
on the rowing machine 7,4 592 518 444 369
jumping 10,1 808 707 606 505
sit-ups 5,6 448 392 336 280
jumping rope 7,7 617 540 463 386
rowing 3,0 240 270 180 150
step aerobics intensive 10,6 848 742 636 528
aerobics intensive 7,4 592 518 444 369
crossfit 11,9 956 833 714 595
bodyflex 10 800 700 600 500
yoga static 3,2 256 224 192 160
Pilates (average calorie consumption) 4,9 392 343 294 245
roller skating 4,4 354 310 266 221
riding a scooter 5,3 424 371 318 264
badminton 6,9 554 485 416 346
football 6,4 514 450 386 321
climbing stairs 12,9 1029 900 771 643

Less effective exercises include:

  • bench press;
  • cardio exercises;
  • power training;
  • burpee (with 1 approach, calorie consumption is 1.43);
  • plank;
  • press swing;
  • pull-up exercises;
  • push-ups and exercises with push-ups from the floor;
  • in various other sports.

It will be rational to plan your individual training process, which will correspond to your lifestyle, capabilities and skills (meaning highly coordinated sports). Sign up for a gym, gym or pool, go for a morning jog (you can get results even with jogging and running in place), or exercise right at home. At the same time, in the gym on simulators, you can achieve results faster. Most importantly, keep active!

Sports and physical exercises are effective, but in addition to special loads, energy is lost during various types of activities - even during normal daily activities and household chores that we did not even suspect:

  • food intake;
  • hygiene;
  • talking on the phone;
  • work at the computer;
  • bed making;
  • Hair Styling;
  • dressing/undressing;
  • taking a bath;
  • Reading books.

The basic and average calorie consumption per day is on average lower with such activities than with classes in the gym. And, nevertheless, such seemingly insignificant actions also help the body to be in good shape! The data is given in the table:

Activity (calorie consumption per hour), kcal per 1 kg of weight per 80 kg of weight per 70 kg weight per 60 kg of weight per 50 kg weight
lying 1,1 88 77 66 55
sleep (during sleep) 0,6 51 45 39 32
at rest 1,0 80 70 61 51
during active sex 2,1 171 150 129 107
when climbing stairs 12,9 1029 900 771 643
cleaning 2,7 214 188 161 134
while driving a car 1,4 115 101 87 72
being in the bath 3,1 248 220 186 155
being in cold water 1,2 96 84 72 60
during sedentary work 1,1 86 75 54 44
during mental activity 0,13 10,4 8,8 7,8 6,5
office work 1,2 99 87 75 62
during pregnancy 2,08 166,4 145,6 124,8 104
when breastfeeding 2,0 163 142 122 101

Often, in order to bring yourself back to normal, it is enough just to use the above tables of basic and average consumption, formulas, and a calculator. And to understand that after spending a certain amount of energy, we will be able to eat food, the energy value of which matches the one spent (for those who want to lose weight, coming< затраты , and vice versa to gain mass).

For those who, for some reason, cannot or do not want to exercise physically (although this is the shortest way to losing weight), it is enough to reduce their daily diet or make it less caloric and more useful. Eat more fruits and vegetables, meat and fish (preferably boiled or baked), and less sweet, fatty and starchy foods.

Calorie counting and proper nutrition are the two most popular and relevant topics for those who take care of themselves. And this is not surprising, because in order to be beautiful and healthy, we need to know as much as possible about proper nutrition, including how many calories a person should consume per day. It is not in vain that it is recommended to start your path to a healthy, rational and balanced diet by counting the daily calorie intake - this will be discussed in this article.

How many calories does a person burn per day?

The greatest amount of energy that the body spends during the day falls on the functions of the basic metabolism in the human body, that is, to maintain the vital activity and work of all organs at rest. Calculating this amount is quite simple, for this you need to know only the weight of a person. Considering that about 1 kcal per hour is consumed per 1 kg of total body weight, it is easy to determine how many calories a person spends per day. For example, let's calculate this value for a person weighing 65 kg.

Basic exchange = 1 * 65 * 24 = 1560 kcal / 24 hours.

But here it is also worth considering gender, because the level of energy consumption of a woman is 10% lower than the level of male energy consumption. Therefore, for a woman with the same weight, the main exchange will be: 1 * 65 * 24 * 0.9 = 1404 kcal / 24 hours.

We figured out how many calories per day a person needs to meet basic needs, but what about exercise and lifestyle? After all, every day we spend much more energy than the above calculation shows. Physical activity of a person is manifested throughout the day, even when we are sitting, riding in transport or taking a shower, because it also requires separate energy costs. It is calculated due to the coefficient of human activity. The more active we are, the more calories we burn. Calculating exactly how many calories a day a person needs to maintain physical activity is quite difficult, because you need to take into account absolutely all energy costs during the day.

On average, for the implementation of basic daily activities (sleep, walking, housework, movement, rest, work, etc.), a person needs from 500 to 1000 kcal, but it all depends on the intensity and tension of the daily schedule (let's take the average number - 750 kcal). Do not forget about physical training, if any. Exercising for an hour a day with an average level of intensity, while having a weight of 65 kg, you will spend an additional 65 * 7 = 455 kcal, where 7 is the average load factor for an hourly workout.

Given all the calculations above, you can easily determine how many calories per day you need. To do this, it is enough to summarize the obtained values.

For women: 1404 + 750 + 455 = 2609 kcal (however, if you have a less active lifestyle, and training is irregular or absent, then this number can be much less).

For men: 1560 + 750 + 455 = 2765 kcal.

To satisfy the daily calorie intake, we must adhere to a certain diet, depending on the calculated norm. A table of calorie content of products and ready meals will help you plan your diet and choose products for it. By choosing the foods that you eat throughout the day, knowing their calorie content, you can easily calculate the number of calories you eat. This will help you decide not only on the portion size, but also, for example, limit the use of "extra" calories for the body, which lead to excess weight.

Let us give as an example some of the foods and dishes that we eat daily, their weight and calorie content. Knowing these parameters and your daily calorie intake, you can check whether the calculated number of calories corresponds to the number actually consumed, and also draw a conclusion about how well you eat. For convenience, we divide foods and dishes into two categories: the most high-calorie and the least high-calorie.

Foods and dishes with the highest calorie content (calorie content is indicated per 100 grams):

  • halva - 600 kcal;
  • chocolate - 550 kcal;
  • whipped cream with raisins (1 serving) - 800 kcal;
  • smoked bacon - 475 kcal;
  • hamburger (1 pc.) - 510 kcal;
  • french fries - 239 kcal;
  • butter or margarine - 720 kcal;
  • walnuts - 610 kcal;
  • nut paste - 650 kcal;
  • prunes with chocolate - 612 kcal;
  • lard - 900 kcal;
  • cherry pie (1 slice) - 410 kcal;

Products with the lowest calorie content (calorie content is indicated per 100 grams):

  • tea without sugar - 0 kcal;
  • coffee without sugar - 0 kcal;
  • mineral water with or without gas - 0 kcal;
  • watermelon - 12 kcal;
  • melon - 16 kcal;
  • zucchini - 20 kcal;
  • cauliflower or sauerkraut - 16 kcal;
  • carrots (1 pc.) - 12 kcal;
  • cucumbers - 8 kcal;
  • tomato or pepper (1 pc.) - 19 kcal;
  • tomato soup without additives - 14 kcal;
  • tangerines - 13 kcal.

This list is far from complete, because every day we consume a huge variety of products, depending on individual preferences. But it helps us at least roughly imagine how many calories a person consumes per day. Therefore, if you want to eat right and bring the maximum benefit to the body, be more careful about the calorie content of foods and their choice.

Washing dishes, walking in the park, exercising in the gym and any other even the most insignificant activity is accompanied by the burning of a certain amount of calories. Calories are the energy that the human body spends to function normally. Every person, regardless of whether a woman or a man, on a daily basis must supply his body with a certain amount of calories. The required amount of calorie intake for each individual person is individual and is determined by such factors as gender, age, lifestyle, level of daily activity.

In terms of gender, calorie intake differs in that the daily allowance for men is higher than the daily allowance for women. In terms of age, a young body requires more calories, which spends significant energy on growth and development.

In addition, young people tend to be more active, while as they grow older, a person's lifestyle tends to become more calm and measured. At the same time, a person who spends most of the day sitting in the office needs much fewer calories than, for example, an athlete whose daily schedule involves many hours of training.

Daily calorie intake for men

Passive lifestyle.

The norm for men aged 19 to 30 is 2600-2800 calories, for men from 31 to 50 the daily calorie intake is 2400-2600. Those over 51 are recommended to consume 2200-2400 calories.

Active lifestyle.

The daily calorie intake for a man aged 19 to 30 is 3000 calories, aged 31 to 50 - 2800-3000 calories. If a man is over 51, his daily calorie intake is 2800-2400.

Daily calorie intake for women

Passive lifestyle.

Women in this category aged 19 to 25 are recommended to consume about 2,000 calories per day. The daily norm for women aged 26 to 50 is 1800 calories. For women over 51 years old, 1600 calories per day is enough to maintain normal life activity.

Moderately active lifestyle.

Women aged 19 to 25 need 2200 calories daily. The daily norm for women aged 26 to 50 is 2200 calories, for women over the age of 51 - 1800 calories.

Active lifestyle.

The average daily calorie intake for active women aged 19 to 30 is 2,400 calories. Women aged 31 to 60 are recommended to consume 2200 calories. Women over 61 - 2000 calories.

In addition, the daily calorie intake, which the human body must necessarily receive, depends on what relationship a person is with his own weight. Those who are struggling with the problem of excess weight are recommended to consume fewer calories. Those who, on the other hand, are trying to gain weight, should increase their calorie intake.

The daily norm of proteins, fats and carbohydrates for both sexes

Carbohydrates, proteins and fats are three key macronutrients that support the biochemical function of the body, provide it with energy and strength to solve everyday problems. A person who provides his body with the necessary amount of calories, as well as the correct balance of proteins, fats and carbohydrates, provides significant assistance to his body.

Carbohydrates are the main energy resource of the body. During digestion, carbohydrates are broken down into glucose, which is the main fuel for our cells. None of the organs of the human body will function normally without getting the right amount of carbohydrates. The healthiest carbohydrates are found in foods such as whole grains, fresh fruits and vegetables. The important energy value of carbohydrates for the body is determined by the fact that it is carbohydrates that should provide 60% of the daily intake of calories consumed by the body.

Protein can be defined as the building material of the human body. Muscle organs, hair, nails, all human systems are made up of protein. Last but not least, protein is actively involved in the functioning of the immune system. The highest content of this important macronutrient can boast of products of animal origin.

Usually within 10 to 15% of total calories should come from protein. So, for example, if you consume 2,000 calories per day, at least 200 of them, or about 50 grams, should be "protein" calories. It is generally accepted that a person should try to eat about one gram of protein for every kilogram of body weight.

The role of fats for the activity of the body is no less important. Fats contribute to the intake of a number of macronutrients necessary for life, activate the protective function, take part in metabolic processes and perform many other useful functions. In addition, it is fats, having the property of being deposited with excessive intake, that provide the body with energy when the intake of carbohydrates and proteins is not enough. However, excessive consumption of saturated and trans fats increases the risk of heart disease and a number of other health problems. “Healthy” fats are considered unsaturated fats, which are found in large quantities in foods such as olive oil, fish, nuts, and dairy products. Approximately 25-30% of total calories consumed should come from fat, of which less than 7% should be saturated.

Thus, by following the above calorie and macronutrient intakes, you will be able to provide your body with energy, and it, in turn, will provide you with health and vitality.

Not sure what to eat to replenish the protein in your body? Then our site will help you.

Well, here you will find out what you need to eat in order to gain muscle mass.

    On average, I use 3000-5000 kcal. (Without denying anything)
    Sport is not at all mine (I look like a month and I will give up along with all diets
    weight about 62 kg for height 169 -_- sedentary image(

    Have you gone crazy? 2000 calories with a sedentary lifestyle in half a year will turn you into Jabba the Hut and this at any age. Not to mention the fact that there is a formula by which you need to calculate your rate. Everything is taken into account. And height, and weight, and age ... PPC. And Google gives this result first. And then a bunch of schoolgirls, having read such smart numbers, are ready to puke for days, just to lose weight

    Polar watch + scale + app like MyFitnessPal + proper diet (vitamins, omega3, minerals, proteins, fats and carbohydrates in the right proportions) + cardio and lose weight for health.
    Do not powder your brain with calories, just weigh yourself every morning and cut down on the amount of daily intake if the weight does not go away or do more cardio per day in time, training should not be less than 45 minutes, two such a day + walking stairs instead lift and lose weight. Carbohydrates to eat slowly digestible instead of fast and at night an hour before bedtime fat-free cottage cheese for protein intake into the muscles during 6-8 hours of sleep. Eat fiber in the required quantities, it is necessary to remove waste from the body, eat often and in small portions, every 2 hours, so you accelerate your metabolism and do not increase blood sugar.

    Who knows if you can eat octalia for lunch?

    • In the interval from 12.00 to 15.00 in no case

    Why fat 30% and protein 10%, in other sources, on the contrary, fat 10%, protein 30%. It is more clear when the protein is 30%.

    Calories in any case, you need to consume less than you spend, for losing weight. And more, but whiter, for those who are gaining mass.

    Good evening. I am 30 years old and have two children. I work at the post office and I live in the north. I will not say how much I hang, but I really want to lose weight. The worst thing is that various sites are profiting from this. Please tell me, I beg you, how can I calculate calories in order to lose 10 kilograms.

    How did you choose the number of 3000kcal per day for a 19 year old guy who leads an active life? And if he is 163cm tall and weighs 49kg? He will gain 8kg in a month for sure) Or if the guy weighs 105 and is 188cm tall? He will lose a couple of kg in exactly 2 weeks. What about body type? Where do these numbers come from...

    The article is interesting and reasonable. At the expense of the complexity of calculating calories, I think that if you have already taken another week to sit on a diet while strictly controlling the calories consumed, then it is easier to write a strict menu for this entire period. Find out which foods are high in calories, make a menu for each day with the calculation of specific foods, their quantity and frequency of eating. Write everything down and just try not to deviate from the planned menu for the whole period.

    I agree with Anton: not calories, but kilocalories and the norm for each person is different, depending on age and lifestyle. 1 cal = 0.001 kcal

      • Denis, what a heresy! It turns out a meter and a kilometer, too, the same thing ?. And the prefix Kilo- is really not a thousandth part, but a thousand parts. A thousandth of anything is miles. It's embarrassing not to know.

    You wrote wrong in the article. Not calories, but kilocalories. Daily rate 2500 kcal (kilocalories)

    • Anton, what would you know in Europe and even in your country, they often write cal on food packages, that is, cal, which is abbreviated from kilocalorie (kcal. or kcal.). so everything here is correct. just inquire.

    but if I'm 12, how many calories do I need per day?

    And here, we women are not lucky: you need to consume fewer calories than men)) This is our lot - to lose weight forever. If packaged foods say how many calories they have, then what about cooked ones? For example, I never know how many calories I consumed per day, but I try to spend and spend them))

    Interesting material, though I did not find the answer to my question. For example, if I constantly sit at the computer (I have such a job), then what kind of diet do I need? This is a sedentary lifestyle, this is clear, but what is needed for the eyes, what foods to avoid so that excess fat does not accumulate, and how many calories are needed for such work.

    I read somewhere that one American football player consumes on average about 300,000 calories a day. And some sumo fighters even more. I was always wondering - is not such an overload harmful to the body? And how is he, the poor fellow, doing?

    • 300,000 calories is some kind of improbable amount of food. Most likely you misunderstood the article 🙂 It's better to follow the advice from our article 😉

    Oooh, even washing dishes burns calories? - cool)) Counting calories, calculating the waste rate of proteins, fats, carbohydrates - it's so "tedious", but when you really need to lose weight, keeping yourself normal for your own health is a great way out! And this article is a great help!

Hello again, dear readers! Nutritionists constantly say that you can achieve results in losing weight only by reducing the calorie intake per day. After all, it is calories that are the main factor affecting weight, its decrease, increase and retention, so it is important to know these indicators. Today we will reveal the topic - how many calories a person spends per day.


Energy spending

Energy is consumed by a person continuously throughout the day, fueled by food. And this cost varies from person to person. There are 2 types of energy costs:

  1. Unregulated with spending that keeps us alive. These indicators are average for each category of the population, where men spend 1700 Kcal per day, and women 1400.
  2. Adjustable, related to activity during the day - the higher it is, the higher the energy consumption, respectively.

The energy produced from fats is 2 times less than from carbohydrates. There are established calorie expenditures based on various types of physical activity, for example, jogging consumes an average of 485 Kcal per hour, running at a pace will require an expenditure of 980 Kcal.

Caloric content is the amount of energy received by the body with food after its complete assimilation. To determine the energy value, food is burned in a calorimeter, and the measurement is made on the heat released into the surrounding water bath. In the same way, energy consumption is measured in humans.

The daily requirement is based on metabolism multiplied by physical activity, which is calculated as follows - 1 Kcal per kg of weight multiplied by weight (nominal) in kg and multiplied by 24 (hours).

Calorie consumption depends not only on physical activity, age, gender, weight and individual characteristics of the body also matter.

The average consumption of proteins per day is from 80 to 120 g, in pregnant women they are increased - up to 150. Carbohydrates should be consumed from 400 to 600 grams. Women require less food intake than men.

Fundamentals of rational nutrition

For normal human life, it is necessary to follow the rules of a balanced diet and the regimen:

  • Food should be varied, not ignoring any products, that is, there is meat, fish, cereals, bread, vegetables, fruits and greens on your table;
  • Properly distribute the diet, breaking down the meal during the day into 3-5 meals, taking into account the speed of assimilation of certain foods - meat is kept in the stomach up to 6 hours, legumes with potatoes 4 hours, cereals and bread 2 hours;
  • Set a certain regime for yourself, constantly adhering to it, allowing the gastric juice to be properly produced, which will contribute to good digestion;
  • Be moderate in food - do not overeat, you need to get up from the table with a slight feeling of hunger;
  • Chew food slowly, without rushing;
  • Try to eat in a favorable psychological and environmental environment with a beautiful table setting.

Try to observe the established diet even on holidays and weekends, not allowing yourself to relax.

Calorie intake rates

Daily calorie intake, as mentioned above, depends on many factors, the basis of which is physical activity. Below is a table with approximate data that will help an adult orient himself:

Sedentary lifestyle (Kcal) Moderate activity (Kcal) Active Life (Kcal)
Men
19-30 years old 2400 from 2600 to 2800 3000
31-50 2200 from 2400 to 2600 from 2800 to 3000
over 51 2000 from 2200 to 2400 from 2400 to 2800
Women
19-25 years old 2000 2200
26-50 1800 2200
over 51 1600 1800
19-30 years old 2400
31-60 2200
over 61 2000

The obligatory rate of calorie intake in the body also depends on your goals - whether you are struggling with excess weight or not. In the first case, the number of calories should be less than average.

With a sedentary lifestyle, they also require a reduced amount during the day.

Calculation methods

In the photo: products with a calculated calorie content

Several methods have been invented for calculating calories per day - the Harris-Benedict formula, Muffin-Jeor and Ketch-McArdle. Let's consider each in more detail:

  1. To estimate basal metabolic rate with daily energy requirements, the popular Harris-Benedict formula is most often used. The final number shows the number of calories to consume per day if you want to maintain your current weight.
  2. The formula created by Muffin-Jeor is considered more accurate, but the calculation does not take into account physical activity, but only the main exchange.
  3. The Ketch-McArdle formula does not take into account weight, height and age, only weight in kg.

To get a more accurate way of calculating calories, it is necessary to use the value of the basal metabolic rate (BMR), which is an indicator of the calorie content required daily for the body to function in a calm state, doing nothing (during sleep). One “but” - this formula is suitable for people with average body weight and it looks like this:

  • Women need to add height in cm multiplied by a factor of 1.8 to 655, then add weight in kg multiplied by 9.6 and subtract age (years) multiplied by 4.7;
  • Men add height in cm multiplied by 5 to 66, then add weight in kg multiplied by 13.7 and minus age multiplied by 6.8.

The calculation of the DEC (daily calorie requirement) is carried out by multiplying the received figure of the BOB with the coefficient of physical activity, of which there are several. They depend on the degree of activity and lifestyle of a person:

  1. In the absence of any physical activity, a coefficient of 1.2 is taken.
  2. Light physical labor - 1,375.
  3. Loads of medium and moderate activity - 1.55.
  4. Daily hard effort - 1.75.
  5. Particularly hard work - 1.9.

Knowing all these indicators, you can easily make the calculation yourself and stick to the amount of calories received throughout the day.

Calories for weight loss

To get rid of extra pounds, you will need to create a calorie deficit, forcing the body to spend the available fat reserves.

At the same time, it is very important to know the allowable limits so as not to harm yourself - this is a reduction in calories by only 500-1000 units from your SPK value. Also, men are not recommended to do less than 1800 calories per day, and women 1200.

If you need to create a larger calorie deficit, then do it by increasing physical activity.

Ideally, the calculator for calculating your energy expenditure consists of sex, weight, height, age, vital activity factor, as well as muscle and fat body mass. But not all of these numbers can be determined, so I offer you an easier way:

  • For women aged 18 to 30, it is suggested that the weight (kg) be multiplied by 0.062 and add 2.036, multiplying the resulting amount by 240;
  • Ladies 31-60 years old - multiply the weight by 0.034, plus 3.54 and multiply by 240;
  • Age over 61 - multiply weight by 0.04, add 2.75 and multiply by 240;
  • Men of the age category 18-30 years old - weight (kg) multiplied by 0.063, add 2.9 and multiply by 240;
  • 31-60 years - weight multiplied by 0.05, plus 3.65 times 240;
  • At the age of 61+, it is recommended to apply the formula - multiply the weight by 0.05, add 2.46 and multiply by 240.

The information obtained will help you solve existing weight problems or simply maintain it optimally throughout your life.

Goodbye! Good luck and health! Invite your friends to our pages, share useful information with them, and subscribe to updates - then you will be the first to know about the best materials.



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